Oil reserves will be depleted by 2041 if current consumption remain as they are now, that is, 85.22 million barrels a day, yearly growth of 1.3 per cent, a new study says.
But there won’t be enough clean, non-fossil fuels available for mass consumption before 2140, the report warns, leaving a gap of around 100 years.
The forecast, made by researchers at University of California, Davis, was published online earlier this month in the journal Environmental Science & Technology. It is based on the theory that long-term investors are good predictors of whether and when new energy technologies will become commonplace.
“Our results suggest it will take a long time before renewable replacement fuels can be self-sustaining, at least from a market perspective,” said study author Debbie Niemeier, a UC Davis professor of civil and environmental engineering.
Niemeier and co-author Nataliya Malyshkina’s objective was to help policymakers “set realistic targets for environmental sustainability and evaluate the progress made toward those goals.â€
They based their methodology on market capitalizations and dividends of publicly owned oil companies and alternative-energy companies as predictors because investors tend to be “relative accurate†with “forecasts of future eventsâ€.
The researchers say the findings are a warning that current renewable-fuel targets are not ambitious enough to prevent across-the-board damage. “We need stronger policy impetus to push the development of these alternative replacement technologies along,†said Niemeier.
Via: AFP
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